Understanding DDoS Attacks – How They Work & How to Protect Your Business

 

In the wake of the recent cyberattack on X (formerly Twitter), it's clear that businesses of all sizes are vulnerable to cyber threats. One of the most common and disruptive cyberattacks is a Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack. These attacks can cripple websites, disrupt operations, and cause significant financial losses. In this post, we’ll break down how DDoS attacks work and how you can protect your business.

What is a DDoS Attack?

A Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack occurs when an attacker floods a target—such as a website, server, or network—with an overwhelming amount of traffic. This flood of data overwhelms the system, making it slow or completely unavailable to legitimate users.

DDoS attacks are typically carried out using botnets, which are networks of infected computers or IoT devices controlled by cybercriminals. These botnets bombard the target with fake requests, exhausting system resources.

Types of DDoS Attacks

1. Volumetric Attacks – Overload bandwidth with massive amounts of traffic.
2. Protocol Attacks – Exploit network protocols to exhaust system resources.
3. Application Layer Attacks – Target specific applications, making them unavailable to users.

How to Protect Your Business from DDoS Attacks

• Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF): A WAF helps filter and block malicious traffic before it reaches your server.
• Leverage DDoS Protection Services: Services like Cloudflare, AWS Shield, or Akamai can detect and mitigate DDoS threats.
• Monitor Network Traffic: Analyzing traffic patterns can help identify early signs of an attack.
• Increase Server Redundancy: Having multiple data centers can distribute traffic and reduce the impact of an attack.
• Educate Your Team: Employees should be aware of cybersecurity best practices and potential threats.

GET Our Comprehensive E-Book Today Stay Protected!

Cyber threats like DDoS attacks are increasing in frequency and sophistication. Businesses must take proactive steps to protect their online presence. If you want to learn more about defending against cyber threats, check out our Cybersecurity eBooks for in-depth strategies, tools, and best practices.

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